Water Monitor Care Sheet Black Dragon Care Sheet Varanus salvator Care Sheet. This is a care sheet written with the specific needs of the Water Monitor complex Varanus salvator of animals addressed, but may also be used with slight adjustments for care of many other monitor lizard species. Printable Varanus salvator Care Sheet PDFIntroduction. Monitor Lizards have fascinated me since I was a child. What pet is more exciting than having your own dinosaur like giant lizard. The last five years have been a very exciting time for monitor lizards, the hobby as a whole is really making some great advances in understanding monitor husbandry, captive breeding, and overall monitor theory. Just ten or fifteen years ago, most keepers kept monitors the way they kept their snakes, matching general temperatures, cage setups, and even diets. Many still do care for them this way and it is my job to help change and improve those husbandry techniques. Red River Farm Network News. 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As we learn more about the lizards and their basic needs, we are able to make huge advances not just in captive husbandry, but in breeding as well. These advances in husbandry and the ability to share great amounts of knowledge and information easily over the internet has really opened up the hobby to an entire new generation of keepers and husbandry practices. One of the most popular and most impressive pet monitors available today is the Water Monitor Varanus salvator. Many reptile enthusiasts are drawn to this species because of its impressive size, coloration and the impression that they will make a great tame pet. Afterall what reptile hobbyist doesnt want a giant pet lizard to walk around the house. Xtracks 3 20 Msts Download Full. The truth is only serious keepers should even consider these as pets. The Water Monitor is the largest lizard that you can possibly own, dwarfed only in body size by the giant Komodo Dragon. The longest recorded lizard is actually a Water Monitor, measuring 1. An average adult Water will reach at least 6 feet from tip to tail, and can easily weigh 4. That is a lot of reptile Because of their sheer size, and destructive capabilities, Water Monitors should not and cannot be considered a beginner reptile. Wild Caught hatchlings can be very inexpensive to purchase, and care for, but as a keeper you need to make sure to consider the huge amounts of space, resources, time and money that this cute little hatchling will require in less than a year. Looking forward 6 months to a year may not seem like a big deal,  and many keepers convince themselves that they will be able to prepare for the forthcoming responsibilities, but many keepers cannot follow thru with these promises. For this type of decision, you also have to consider 1, 2, 5, even 1. Background. There are dozens of different sub specieslocalities of the species Varanus salvator. The Water Monitors distribution and range covers a huge chunk of the globe, from areas in India and Sri Lanka to the islands of Indonesia to mainland China. Major Works Data Sheet Animal Farm' title='Major Works Data Sheet Animal Farm' />They most likely have the largest distribution of any species of monitor lizard, which means they can come in many different sizes, colors, and patterns from the jet black V. Black Dragons to the black and yellow giants of Sri Lanka to the smaller spotted or patternless localities on the islands of Indonesia. Many of the areas that Water Monitors inhabit are protected or very isolated, which means that we dont commonly see a lot of the sub specieslocalities in the pet trade. If you do come across some of these more rare Salvators, they are usually very expensive, wild caught, make terrible captives and are definitely only for the very serious keeper. The most common of the Varanus salvators seen in the pet trade are the wild caught or farm hatched sub species or locality from Sumatra. Sumatran Water Monitors are a normally nicely patterned black and yellow Salvator that can reach very large sizes, while not commonly seen this size, up to 9 in length and over 1. The large sizes that this bloodline can attain, actually makes them not the best Salvators for captive conditions, but many of the smaller species better suited size wise for captivity are much rarer, protected or have very bad dispositions in captivity. Salvators, just like all other monitor species, are unable to be sexed reliably in any manner when first hatched out. Depending on care, feeding regiment, and growth it can take anywhere from 6 to 1. Water Monitor is able to be accuratley sexed by an experienced keeper or breeder. There are many details to look at and consider when trying to make an accurate sex determination with Salvators. Males will normally have a larger head shape and size, curved jaw line, larger and faster growth rates, longer and taller tail and tail crest, hemipenal bulges, and sometimes a bolder or more confident personality, but theses are not always accurate and many things need to be considered before an accurate determination can be made. Get Prepared. Water Monitors can be a fine choice for a monitor if a keeper is well prepared, educated and passionate about their wellbeing and willing to care for the animal for the remainder of its life 1. Although there are definitely pros and cons to be weighed and thought about before making this long term potentially giant acquisition. A six foot Salvator is an eating machineThis is an expensive reptile to feed, house and care for. An adult Salvator will need to be fed large rats, or the equivalent every day or every other day. Monitors are not snakes, they do not even fall anywhere close to the same requirements. Monitors will not function well or survive long if fed weekly like many snakes are. They have a very high metabolism and growth rates which require constant food to maintain. We will talk more about diet later in the article. The initial investment of the animal purchase price will be miniscule compared to the cost of caging when the monitor hits a year old and 4 feet long, and housing and maintaining an adult can cost a small fortune. That time will come much sooner than you may think. If you do purchase a hatchling, and want to enter into this long term commitment, have your future plan in place before you even get your monitor, for housing, feeding and care. As of now there are really no good options for pre constructed, ready to purchase Salvator enclosures. Even if you purchase a set up for a hatchling or 6 month old, you will still be required to make some modifications. Most pre made enclosures in the reptile trade are designed for snakes and other species that do not have the same requirements that most monitors need to thrive. You can get by with sub standard housing for your monitor, but they are difficult enough to keep alive and growing healthy, so why add more difficulty to the equation  Monitors are extremely rewarding and a lot of fun to keep, and I do recommend them, but only if you are prepared to make the time, space, and financial commitment required for a Water monitor or any large sized monitor, and follow thru with it for years to come. Salvators are not a disposable pet to try out or purchase without any prior experience of advanced reptile care. If you feel that you are up to the task and can follow thru with the commitments outlined above, continue reading about the more in depth care of this species. If you want one, but are unsure of your future settings and abilities PLEASE wait until you are more fit to care for one of these magnificent animals. What and where to buy. For almost EVERYONE, including the most experienced reptile keepers, starting out with a Captive Bred and Born hatchling will make a much more enjoyable experience for the keeper that will translate into a better life and care for the animal.